Reference
Glossary
Definitions of the game, pool and blockchain terms used in Candle Genie.
Games and timing
- Round
- A Price Prediction contest with an opening time, lock time and close time.
- Epoch
- The sequence number identifying a price round.
- Trading pair
- The asset and quote currency used for a price round.
- Event / market
- A question with listed outcomes, entry times and a settlement rule.
- Outcome
- An available answer to an event question, or UP / DOWN in Price Prediction.
- Position
- A wallet's recorded stake on an outcome.
- Open
- The start of the entry window.
- Lock
- The time after which the contract no longer accepts entries.
- Close
- The end of a price round's measurement period, or the expected end time of an event.
- Resolution
- Recording the result used to calculate payout eligibility.
- Awaiting resolution
- An event has reached its expected end time but has no recorded result.
- UTC
- Coordinated Universal Time. Event question times use their stated timezone; card timestamps use the device's timezone.
Pools and payouts
- Stake
- The amount entered on an outcome.
- Outcome pool
- The amount allocated to one outcome, including seed and player entries.
- Total pool / prize pool
- The sum of the outcome pools.
- Seed
- The platform contribution allocated to outcome pools. Event seed is split equally and participates in the payout formula, using a shared contract balance.
- Pool share
- One outcome's pool as a percentage of the total pool.
- Gross multiplier
- The total pool divided by an outcome's pool, before the claim fee.
- Reward rate
- The percentage of the pool used in payout calculations. A rate of 95 corresponds to a 5% claim fee.
- Claim fee
- The difference between the gross return and the payout calculated with the reward rate.
- Claim
- A transaction that collects an eligible winning payout.
- Refund
- A transaction that returns an eligible original stake without a claim fee. Network gas is separate.
- Refund timeout
- For an unresolved event, seven days after lock. Reaching this time enables refunds and prevents later resolution.
- Event stake limit
- The maximum combined amount a wallet can enter across all outcomes in one event.
Results and contract records
- Lock price
- The price recorded at the beginning of a price round's measurement period.
- Close price
- The price recorded at the end of that measurement period.
- Bull / Bear
- The contract terms for UP and DOWN.
- Tie
- A price round with equal recorded lock and close prices.
- Oracle
- A data source used to supply a price reading to a contract.
- Settlement rule
- An event's published source, conditions and reference time for selecting the winning outcome.
- EventHash
- The stored hash of an event's question and outcome labels. Entry transactions must supply a matching value.
- Protected funds
- Recorded player obligations, including unsettled stakes, unpaid payouts or unpaid refunds. Event seed is not included as a separate reserve.
- Free collateral
- The contract balance above recorded player obligations, or zero when the balance is lower. This amount limits operator withdrawals.
Wallets and the network
- Wallet address
- The blockchain address associated with entries, payouts and refunds.
- BNB
- The native currency used for game amounts and gas on BNB Smart Chain.
- Gas
- The network fee for executing a transaction.
- Wei
- The smallest unit of BNB. One BNB equals 10 to the power of 18 wei.
- Transaction hash
- The identifier used to look up a submitted transaction and its status.
- Revert
- A transaction failure that rolls back its state changes and value transfer. An included transaction still uses gas.
- Smart contract
- The blockchain program that records entries, processes results and transfers eligible payouts or refunds.
- Explorer
- A tool for viewing contract addresses, code, balances and transactions.